The Federal Government has started screening Nigerians for a voluntary return home from South Africa as xenophobic tensions mount in the country. Nigeria's Ministry of Foreign Affairs confirmed on Friday that the repatriation exercise began screening on Thursday, with more than 1,000 citizens expected to leave under the government-backed programme.
The move comes amid fresh concerns about anti-immigrant sentiment spreading across South Africa. Rising hostility towards foreign nationals, particularly Africans, has forced the Nigerian government to act. Officials say the programme offers a safe way out for citizens who feel threatened or wish to return home.
Screening of interested Nigerians started immediately after the government announcement. The ministry did not say how long the exercise would take or when flights would begin. Officials are still working out logistics for transporting the repatriates back to Nigeria.
South Africa has long struggled with xenophobic violence targeting immigrants from across Africa. Previous waves of attacks have killed scores of foreign nationals and destroyed homes and businesses. Economic hardship and high unemployment have fuelled resentment, with some South Africans blaming immigrants for taking jobs and resources.
Nigeria has roughly 2 million citizens living in South Africa, making it one of the largest Nigerian diaspora communities outside West Africa. Most work in informal sectors like trading and transportation. The government's repatriation programme appears aimed at those most vulnerable or unwilling to stay.
The screening process will determine which Nigerians qualify for the voluntary return. The ministry has not released details on criteria for selection or what support returnees will receive. Government officials are expected to provide more information as the exercise progresses.
The repatriation reflects growing concern in Abuja about the safety of Nigerians abroad. Similar programmes have been launched in other countries where Nigerians face security threats. The government says it remains committed to protecting its citizens wherever they live.
Screening will continue until the ministry completes its assessment of interested Nigerians. The government is coordinating with South African authorities to ensure smooth processing. Transport arrangements are being finalised for those approved to return.
